Necrotizing Enterocolitis in the Premature Infant

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Necrotizing enterocolitis and cytomegalovirus infection in a premature infant.

Necrotizing enterocolitis is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in neonates. The etiology is considered multifactorial. Risk factors include prematurity, enteral feeding, hypoxia, and bacterial colonization. The etiologic role of viruses is unclear. We present a case of necrotizing enterocolitis associated with cytomegalovirus and Proteobacteria in a 48-day-old, ex-premature infant and ...

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Necrotizing Enterocolitis in the Full-Term Infant.

Necrotizing enterocolitis in full-term infants is relatively rare. When seen, it is usually associated with perinatal asphyxia, sepsis, or specific forms of congenital heart disease. It can also be associated with endocrinopathies. In this review, a full-term infant was found to have necrotizing enterocolitis and persistent hypoglycemia. Evaluation for hypoglycemia revealed pan-hypopituitarism,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Neonatal Care

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1536-0903

DOI: 10.1097/anc.0b013e31821baaf4